Journal Reference

Ahmed, T. (2021). Covid-19 and Local Government Institutions in Bangladesh: Way Forward. Centre for Governance Studies. https://www.cgs-bd.com/cms/media/documents/0516836d-c373-4eb6-837b-6a5a84ad93ed.pdf

Akber, N. (2021). Basic Democracies System in Pakistan-Local Government System Introduced by Ayub Khan. Content Generate. https://contentgenerate.com/basic-democracies-system-in-pakistan-local-government-system-introduced-by-ayub-khan/

Anwar, S., Nasrullah, M., & Hosen, M. J. (2020). COVID-19 and Bangladesh: Challenges and How to Address Them. Frontiers in Public Health, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00154

Arab News. (2020). Health workers in Bangladesh charged with selling fake COVID-19 certificates. https://www.arabnews.com/node/1702946/world

Bagchi, S. (2019). Bangladesh: Reform Agenda for Local Governance by Tofail Ahmed. Commonwealth Journal of Local Governance, 21. https://doi.org/10.5130/cjlg.v0i21.6519

Bangladesh Awami League. (2020). Albd.org. http://albd.org/articles/news/

Boyne, G.A. (2004). A ‘3Rs’ strategy for public service turnaround: retrenchment, repositioning and reorganization. Public Money and Management, 24(2): 97-103. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9302.2004.00401.x

Boyne, G.A. (2006). Strategies for public service turnaround: Lessons from the private sector?

BRAC. (2021). Rapid Assessment on Impact of COVID-19 on Essential Health Services in Bangladesh. BRAC. https://www.brac.net/program/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Rapid-Assessment-on-Impact-of-COVID-19-on-Essential-Health-Services-in-Bangladesh-Report.pdf

Business Insider. (2020). New Zealand has no new coronavirus cases and just discharged its last hospital patient. Here are the secrets to the country’s success. Retrieved July 2020, 2022, from https://www.businessinsider.com/how-new-zealand-beat-coronavirus-testing-tracing-trust-in-government-2020-5.

Carinci, F. (2020). Covid-19: Preparedness, decentralization, and the hunt for patient zero. BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m799.

Gautam, S., & Trivedi, U. (2020). Global implications of bio-aerosol in pandemic. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 22(5), 3861–3865. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00704-2.

Genoni, M. E., Khan, A. I., Nandini, K., Nethra, P., Wameq, R. (2020). Losing livelihoods:
The labour market impacts of COVID-19 in Bangladesh. The World Bank. https://
openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/34449/Losing-LivelihoodsThe-Labor-Market-Impacts-of-COVID-19-in-Bangladesh.pdf

governments and nonprofits. Public Administration Review, 80(4): 644-650. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13238

Hossain, A. (2021). Local Government Response to COVID-19: Revitalizing Local Democracy in Bangladesh. 16(4), 701-712. https://r.bangladeshhealthwatch.org/public/upload/research/file/SMA01.pdf

Hossain, A. Habib, A. (2018). Dynamics of Local Government and Governance in the Context of Bangladesh. Green University Review of Social Sciences, 4(2), 1-14. https://green.edu.bd/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Dynamics-of-Local-Government-and-Governance-in-the-Context-of-Bangladesh-min.pdf

IEDCR. (2020). Www.iedcr.gov.bd. https://www.iedcr.gov.bd/

Islam, M. T., Islam, M. N., & Rahman, M. E. (2022). The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Health Sector in Bangladesh: A Narrative Review. Journal of Health Systems, 2(1), 10-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-022-00516-3

Islam, M.T. (2020). Combating COVID-19 in Rural Bangladesh: The Role of the Local Government. Institute of South Asian Studies. https://www.isas.nus.edu.sg/papers/combating-covid-19-in-rural-bangladesh-the-role-of-the-local-government/

Islam, Md. T., Talukder, A. K., Siddiqui, Md. N., & Islam, T. (2020). Tackling the COVID-19 pandemic: the Bangladesh perspective. Journal of Public Health Research, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2020.1794

Jae Moon, M., Suzuki, K., Park, T. I., & Sakuwa, K. (2021). A comparative study of COVID-19 responses in South Korea and Japan: political nexus triad and policy responses. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232199755. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852321997552

Jamil, I., & Panday, P. (2012). Inter-Organizational Coordination and Corruption in Urban Policy Implementation in Bangladesh: A Case of Rajshahi City Corporation. International Journal of Public Administration, 35(5), 352–366.https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2012.661169

Ji, Y., Ma, Z., Peppelenbosch, M. P., & Pan, Q. (2020). Potential association between COVID-19 mortality and healthcare resource availability. The Lancet Global Health., 8(4), e480. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(20)30068-1.

Jing, Y. (2021). Seeking opportunities from crisis? China’s governance responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232098514. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852320985146

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center, Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center. (2020). Retrieved 20 July, 2022, from. https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html 

Joyce, P. (2022). Strategic Management and Governance. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351045797

Kuhlmann, S., Bouckaert, G., Galli, D., Reiter, R., & Hecke, S. V. (2021). Opportunity management of the COVID-19 pandemic: testing the crisis from a global perspective. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232199210. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852321992102

Kuhlmann, S., Hellström, M., Ramberg, U., & Reiter, R. (2021). Tracing divergence in crisis governance: responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in France, Germany and Sweden compared. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232097935. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852320979359

Kumar, B., Pinky, S. D. (2020). Addressing economic and health challenges of COVID‐19
in Bangladesh: Preparation and response. Journal of Public Affairs. https://doi.
org/10.1002/pa.2556

Lata, L. (2020). Corruption complicates Bangladesh’s fight against COVID-19. East Asia Forum. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/11/13/corruption-complicates-bangladeshs-fight-against-covid-19/

Lewis, D., & Hossain, A. (2017). Local Political Consolidation in Bangladesh: Revisiting the Local Power Structure in Bangladesh: Economic Gain, Political Pain? https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12534

Liu, W., Yue, X. G., & Tchounwou, P. B. (2020). Response to the COVID-19 epidemic: The Chinese experience and implications for other countries. International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health, 17(7), 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072304.

Maher, C.S., Hoang, T., Hindery, A. (2020). Fiscal responses to COVID-19: Evidence from local

Mamun, M. A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2020). First COVID-19 suicide case in Bangladesh due to fear of COVID-19 and xenophobia: Possible suicide prevention strategies. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 102073. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102073 

Mina, F., Billah, M., Rahman, M., Das, S., Karmakar, S., Hasan, M., & Acharjee, U. (2020). COVID-19: transmission, diagnosis, policy intervention, potential broader perspective on the rapidly evolving situation in Bangladesh. Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics, 3(4), 18. https://doi.org/10.5455/jabet.2020.d152

Moon, M. J. (2020). Fighting COVID ‐19 with Agility, Transparency, and Participation: Wicked Policy Problems and New Governance Challenges. Public Administration Review, 80(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13214

OECD, (2020). Strategic foresight for the COVID-19 crisis and beyond: Using futures thinking to design better public policies, OECD Publishing, http://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/strategic-foresight-for-the-covid-19-crisis-and-beyond-using-futures-thinking-to-design-better-public-policies-c3448fa5/.

OECD, (2020). The territorial impact of COVID-19: Managing the crisis across levels of government, OECD Publishing, https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/the-territorial-impact-of-covid-19-managing-the-crisis-across-levels-of-government-d3e314e1/

Oppenheim, B. Gallivan, M., Madhav, N., Brown, N., Serhiyenko, V., Wolfe, N., et al. (2020). Assessing global preparedness for the next pandemic: Development and application of an Epidemic Preparedness Index. BMJ Global Health. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001157.

Our World in Data. (2021). Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations - Statistics and Research. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations?country=BGD

Parrado, S., & Galli, D. (2021). Intergovernmental veto points in crisis management: Italy and Spain facing the COVID-19 pandemic. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232098592. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852320985925

Pattyn, V., Matthys, J., & Hecke, S. V. (2020). High-stakes crisis management in the Low Countries: Comparing government responses to COVID-19. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 002085232097247. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852320972472reorganization. Public Money and Management, 24(2): responses to COVID-19: Evidence from local Review, 80(4): 644-650.

Shammi, M., Bodrud-Doza, M., Islam, A. R. M. T., & Rahman, M. M. (2020). Strategic assessment of COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh: Comparative lockdown scenario analysis, public perception, and management for sustainability. Environment, Development and Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-00867-y

Sharmin, Z. Islam, F. Haque, M. (2012). Problems of Strengthening Local Government in Bangladesh: Towards a Comprehensive Solution. SUST Studies, 15(1), 76-84. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325019559_Problems_of_Strengthening_Local_Government_in_Bangladesh_Towards_a_Comprehensive_Solution 

The Business Standard. (2020). Healthcare workers in Chattogram dissatisfied over low-quality PPE. https://tbsnews.net/coronavirus-chronicle/covid-19- bangladesh/healthcare-workers-chattogram-dissatisfied-overlow

The Business Standard. (2021). Covid-19: Bangladesh reports 1846 new cases, 23 deaths. Retrieved from https://tbsnews.net/coronavirus-chronicle/covid-19-bangladesh-reports-1846-new-cases-23-deaths-307392

The Financial Express. (2020). Problems of falling sick. https://thefinancialexpress. com.bd/views/columns/problems-of-falling-sick-1589127469

The Independent. (2020). BB issues guideline for Tk 5000cr stimulus package for agriculture. http://m.theindependentbd.com/post/244255

Tian, H., Liu, Y., Li, Y., Wu, C., Chen, B., Kraemer, M., et al. (2020). An investigation of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb6105.

USAID. (2020). Bangladesh: Health system assessment 2020. Retrieved from https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00XBK4.pdf

Wangmo, S., Haque, M. A., & Mollah, M. A. H. (2021). Community Health Volunteers in Bangladesh: Limited Capacity and Opportunities Amid COVID-19 Pandemic. WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health, 10(3), 93-99. https://doi.org/10.4103/2224-3151.329797

WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. (2020). Bangladesh Physiotherapy Journal, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.46945/bpj.10.1.03.01

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World Health Organization. (2020, 24 December). Bangladesh gradually resumes essential health services delivery disrupted due to the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.who.int/bangladesh/news/detail/24-12-2020-bangladesh-gradually-resumes-essential-health-services-delivery-disrupted-due-to-the-covid-19-pandemic

World Health Organization. (2021). COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-epidemiological-update-on-covid-19---17-august-2021

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Zhang, S., Wang, Z., Chang, R., Wang, H., Xu, C., Yu, X., et al. (2020). COVID-19 containment: China provides important lessons for global response. Frontiers of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-020-0766-9.