Journal Reference

Al Jazeera (2016). Stealing Paradise, Al Jazeera News.
https://www.aljazeera.com/program/investigations/2016/6/9/steali
ng-paradise/

Amnesty International (2004). Amnesty International Report 2004-
Maldives. RefWorld, 26 May. https://www.refworld.org/docid/
40b5a1fbc.html

Article 19 (2006). Memorandum on the Maldives Bill on Freedom of the
Press. https://www.refworld.org/pdfid/475418850.pdf
BBC (2010). Maldives cabinet stages mass resignation, BBC News, 29
June. https://www.bbc.com/news/10452297
Belford, A. & Rasheed, Z. (2018). Paradise leased: meet the businessmen
and global brands that got the islands, Organized Crime and

Corruption Reporting Project. https://www.occrp.org/en/
paradiseleased/ meet-the-businessmen-and-global-brands-that-gotthe-islands

Dhivehi Observer (2018). Home Minister Qasim resigns, Dhivehi
Observer, 4 December.

Hadi, A.A. (2020). Maldives population exceeds 500,000, 40% residing
in capital, Sun Media, 13 October. Sun.mv. https://en.sun.mv/63409
http://doreview.blogspot.com/2008/12/home-minister-qasimresigns.html
Human Rights Watch (2020). Maldives: Covid-19 exposes abuse of
migrants, https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/08/25/maldives-covid19-exposes-abuse-migrants

ICJ (2015). Justice adrift: Rule of law and political crisis in the Maldives:
A fact-finding mission report. International Commission of Jurists.
https://www.icj.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/MaldivesJustice-Adrift-Rule-of-Law-Publications-fact-finding-report-2015-
ENG.pdf

ITU (2014). “Roadmap for transition from analogue to digital terrestrial
broadcasting in the Maldives. International Telecommunications 
Union. http://broadcom.org.mv/v2/dh/wp-content/uploads/
2015/10/Analogue-to-Digital-transition-roadmap.pdf
Junayd, M. (2019). Commission says Maldives journalist was murdered
by Islamist militants, Reuters, 2 September.
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-maldives-rights-journalistidUSKCN1VN0EA

Kerr, S. (2017). Saudi King postpones trip to Maldives amid backlash over
investment plan, Financial Times, 17 March.
https://www.ft.com/content/46d9b1a4-0578-11e7-ace0-
1ce02ef0def9

Knaul, G. (2013). Report of the special rapporteur on the independence
of judges and lawyers. UN Human Rights Council.
https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/Regular
Session/Session23/A-HRC-23-43-Add3_en.pdf

Maldives Independent. (2015). Saudi Arabia to help maintain Maldives
religious unity, Maldives Independent, 19 November.
https://maldivesindependent.com/politics/saudi-arabia-to-helpmaintain-maldives-religious-unity-119980

Maldives Independent (2016). Government authorised to lease islands
without bidding, Maldives Independent 29 June.
https://maldivesindependent.com/politics/government-authorisedto-lease-islands-without-bidding-125083

Maldives Independent (2018). Survey underscores huge income gap
between Male’ and atolls, Maldives Independent, 5 July.
https://maldivesindependent.com/society/survey-underscoreshuge-income-gap-between-male-and-atolls-139188

MDN (2015). A Preliminary Assessment of Radicalization in the
Maldives. Maldives Democracy Network.
https://www.scribd.com/document/428892759/MDN-PreliminaryAssessment-of-Radicalisation-in-the-Maldives-Final

Mohamed, S (2019). 1400 extremists who are willing to kill, The Edition,
16 December. https://edition.mv/news/13991
Mundy, S. & Hill, K. (2019). Maldives seeks to re-negotiate with China
over Belt and Road debt, Financial Times, 31 January.
https://www.ft.com/content/fcab0410-2461-11e9-8ce6-
5db4543da632 

Naseem, A. (2013). A U.S. military base in the Maldives? 24 April. Dhivehi
Sitee http://www.dhivehisitee.com/executive/us-military-basemaldives/
Naseem, A. (2015). The honeymoon is over: Maldives as a growing
security threat in the Indian Ocean, Irish Studies in International
Affairs, 26, 99-119.

Naseer, I. (2020). Dolaru ge kalhu baazaaruge baaru kan’duvaalan vejje,
Mihaaru News. 25 November. https://mihaaru.com/report/83358.
Nasheed, M. (2012). ‘The dregs of dictatorship’. The New York Times, 8
February. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/08/opinion/in-themaldives-strangled-democracy.html

Nazeer, A. (2013). Religious NGOs to hold 'protest to protect Islam' on
December 23. Minivan News, 1 December.
https://minivannewsarchive.com/politics/religious-ngos-to-holdprotest-to-protect-islam-on-december-23-28946

Rasheed, A.R & Zakariyya, N. (2017). Small, dispersed, sustainable and
prosperous: An alternative paradigm to population consolidation in
the Maldives, The Solutions Journal. 8(2).
https://www.thesolutionsjournal.com/article/small-dispersedsustainable-prosperous-alternative-paradigm-populationconsolidation-maldives/

Religious Unity Act. (1994). Attorney General’s Office, Maldives
http://mvlaw.agoffice.gov.mv:8001/downloadfile/6-94.pdf
Sadat, N. (undated). Small islands, rising seas, The United Nations, UN
Chronicle.https://www.un.org/en/chronicle/article/small-islandsrising-seas
UNHCR (2018). Maldives state of emergency ‘all-out assault on
democracy. Office of the UN Human Rights High Commissioner. 7
February. https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages
/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=22640&LangID=E

Velezinee, A. (2012). The failed silent coup, Dhivehi Sitee.
https://www.dhivehisitee.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/The%20
Failed% 20Silent%20Coup.pdf
White House (2020). The Chinese Communist Party’s Ideology and
Global Ambitions: Remarks delivered by National Security Advisor
Robert C.O’Brien, 26 June. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefingsstatements/chinese-communist-partys-ideology-global-ambitions/